Citric Acid
Citric acid
- Role
- Brings the formula to the required pH.
- Catalog formulas
- 20
- Type
- Stability
- Verified
- 06.11.2026
What does this ingredient do in an antiperspirant?
According to CosIng, it has two functions: buffering (controls the pH) and chelating (binds metal ions that could impair the stability or appearance of the product).
Part of a system, not a label in isolation
In antiperspirants and deodorants it is usually used in small amounts to fine-tune acidity. It does not reduce sweating and does not replace an aluminum salt.
In 2014 the CIR reviewed citric acid, its inorganic salts and alkyl citrates and found them safe in cosmetics in the present practices of use and concentration.
At high concentrations, acids can sting the skin, but in antiperspirants citric acid usually serves as a pH adjuster in small amounts.
It is not the same as Triethyl Citrate or Silver Citrate: those are citric acid derivatives with different jobs in the formula.
Products containing Citric Acid
Links are based on the complete published INCI list for the exact product version.
Sources
The conclusions apply to the stated conditions and jurisdictions, not automatically to every concentration or product.
- COSMILE Europe (CosIng data): Citric Acid Supports: function
- CIR: Safety Assessment of Citric Acid, Inorganic Citrate Salts, and Alkyl Citrate Esters (2014) Supports: safety assessment